Impact of FDI on European Economic Development

Effect of FDI on European Economic Development Presentation The working of a market economy under the conditions required by effectiveness requests significant money related assets, whose allotment must be coordinated to those territories which in their turn can produce esteem included and continue the dynamic procedure of making included worth. On the off chance that for an organization the speculation are acknowledged for the most part from old style sources, separately the deterioration store, benefit or issuance of new offers, yet with the danger of the scattering of the restrictive right on business, to which we can include the financing of bank advances, a genuinely costly answer for an organization looking for action enhancement. In light of these contemplations, the need to audit the job and capacity of speculation assets and FDI in the economy, in the reorientation and begining of the venture procedure is one of most extreme significance. Considering the last occasions that denoted the world economy, from which the outside speculation reserves, be they even FDI, to which we can include the stock advancement were among the fundamental determinants of the way toward interpreting the venture streams. In spite of the fact that speculation assets in the regular, showing as conventional speculators, with an articulated traditional character, purchasing or selling monetary instruments, stocks, bonds or other budgetary instruments or growing new creation limits, in their activity they decide a critical effect on the financial movement laying out certain highlights of the monetary condition inside which they happen. For nations like Romania, for instance, or Serbia, this procedure is genuine, however hard to accomplish on the grounds that it required more than budgetary assets. Starting here of view Inadequate advancement in second-age changes gives clarification in variety of FDI inflows. Various exact investigations concentrating on change economies have validated this finding. Garibaldi et al. (2002) have appeared, that the nature of organizations clarifies the variety in FDI streams to progress economies. [1, p.11] The sustenable monetary advancement requires the presence of a lot of devices and explicit components through which the money related assets important to accomplish this objective must be activated however particularly they should add to a proficient redistribution of budgetary assets during the time spent social reproducing. The just a single ready to accomplish this prerequisites are the ventures, which prevail through assembling the accessible money to restart the mind boggling procedure of creation of plusvalue. Coordinating the monetary assets, in the financial strategy, to those monetary destinations ready to create in their turn a development of the pace of work of work requires another administration as far as speculations, whose key source ought to be benefit, subsidize devaluation or GDP, at the monetary level. As known, now and again monetary assets accessible to the national economy are not adequate to advance enormous activities, pulling in new account being required, notwithstanding outside capital markets. These finish speculations, despite the fact that they are not exactly normal in a considerable lot of the developing nations, they use them. Then again we are seeing free venture streams, coordinated either to starting new creation limit or overhauling existing ones, advanced by worldwide money related players that make up the remote speculation streams. As it is expressed in one of the european reports The way that the market has flopped in the budgetary part doesn't imply that it doesn't work by any means, however calls attention to the need to dodge, to be specific to address an inappropriate market improvements, through authoritative measures and of focused observation. In this way, the new strategy must be based on the establishment of a market economy, which invigorates and remunerates their drives and hazard taking. [10, pct.3.4]. So the money related assets pulled in through remote speculations ought to be focused at those regions that present a high conceptive limit, either by the perceived level of creating benefits or by the huge useful efects that they have on the workforce. FDI ought to guarantee a serious extent of effectiveness, both for the financial specialist who decides to contribute and should be compensated by high paces of benefit, and for the nation inside which is accomplished by expanding the assets assembled through assessment systems, the state spending plan, and the compensation for work engaged with accomplishing the subsequent business. Writing audit The investigation of the job of FDI in the economy was made in various significant examinations. From these we notice (Serbu, 2006) which guarantees that advancing FDI isn't generally for nations that get these streams, examined in any event as far as capability of business and not add to financial development, so the job of FDI is addressed. Then again ÃÆ'â€ZTÃÆ'Ã…RK, Ilhan (2007) contends the inverse, to be specific that the job of FDI in monetary development is major and unequivocal, which is accomplished through different channels, for example, net capital arrangement, innovation move and impacts on human capital. In another study[6], Ben Ferretti (2004) investigates the connection among FDI and efficiency development and finishes up, subsequent to making a concise examination of the hypothetical models, as far as game-hypothetical models, this is dictated by the spatiality and the power of FDI streams on economy and financial specialists specifically [4]. Similar thoughts h as Damjan Joze et every one of the (2003) which investigates the job of gathering of FDI and R D on innovation move and their impact on economies on the move [3] or Hunya, Gabor (2002) which examines monetary rebuilding wonders from FDI points of view on assembling industry.[5] The investigation Market Integration from Foreign Direct Investment power point of view Outside direct ventures comprise of critical vectors in accomplishing monetary and social targets, with regards to broadening of society needs in fulfilling the objectives advanced at the macroeconomic level. The requirement for money related assets is an ever developing from year to year and the budgetary assets pulled in from the remote capital market is an answer for accomplish these objectives. From this point of view each states capacity to draw in these assets depends to a high measure on the level of coordination of national markets in the absolute speculation streams yet in addition on the level of atraction of each state. In this setting the examination of outside direct interest in the network economy is of unique significance. Alluding to GDP make these information to show a high pertinence through evacuating the national economies measurement laid out by each state. These information are introduced in the table beneath. As observed from the information introduced above, there is a timed advancement of speculation streams, both in coordinated economies in the monetary space, yet in addition for the individuals who need mix (Croatia and Turkey) and particularly the most evolved economies (USA and Japan). At the EU level we can see an expansion in the power of FDI during 2004-2007, from 0.9 in 2004 to 3.8 in 2007, which means an expansion of 4.2 occasions. This development rate was a timed one which implies that the european economy has been prepared in the enormous flood of speculation and capital streams with moderately serious extent of hazard, which came about that since 2008 this marker diminished by 1.7 occasions contrasted with a year ago. On account of part nations we can see an alternate development. On the off chance that on account of the last two nations that joined the EU in 2007 we may locate a slight improvement, similar to the instance of Romania, this marker expanded from 3% to 3.5%, a low level contrasted with 2006 when this pointer recorded 4.8% when the enthusiasm of remote speculators was a lot higher than the economy, or possibly they were simply fortifying their venture positions by buying generators of financial worth included or Bulgaria, which after participation is developing at 12.6% in 2006 to 15.2% in 2007, the following year it enrolls a 10.3 drop. This circumstance can result from the powerlessness to pay on which is hampered the entire bulgarian economy. For the european nations which were old individuals, this marker presents a high unpredictability. After register noteworthy degrees of 6.7% as on account of Germany in 2000 it comes to in 2008 at an estimation of just 2.4%. Such is the situation of France which in 2000 recorded 8.2% and after eight years just 5.2%. These advancements are for the most part because of the shaken european monetary condition, where the financial specialists are situating and reorienting the capitals as indicated by high benefit rates than to business security. For Serbia, a non-EU nation resources claimed by remote elements in Serbia are developing in ostensible qualities. However, on the off chance that we take a gander at portion of remote possessed resources altogether money related foundations, we may see that there has been a decline of 0.2% from 84.3% to 84.1%, in spite of the passage of 13 new completely outside claimed organizations during the investigated period. This affirms monetary foundations claimed by household substances are working surprisingly better than the outside possessed ones. Since we realize that before the rebuilding of the monetary segment in Serbia most banks and insurance agencies have worked with noteworthy misfortune, we may presume that that staying local claimed organization have fundamentally changed their business culture.[8] With respect to U.S., the development of this pointer for 2000-2006, mirrors the troublesome minutes that this countrys economy has passed. In the event that in 2005 this pointer recorded the most reduced degree of the period broke down, of just 0.3% (more than up to multiple times contrasted with 2001), after one year to develop by 500%, because of the trust allowed in the financial improvement through FDI. For the Japanese economy the development of this pointer is extending at around 0.4-0.5%, which implies the manageability of ventures bolstered through these instruments, particularly the economy of this nation configuration depended more on capital fares to third coun

Land law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 5

Land law - Essay Example After the acquisition of the land, certain cases were made by various gatherings, to which Glen was dared to be unconscious of. In this paper, different perspectives as applicable to the support of the cases, under the arrangements of Land and Property Act 1925, Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989, Land Registration Act 2002 and Rent Charge Act 1977, will be talked about. As needs be, following the elaboration of everything about to the cases made, Glen will be adviced that are authoritative with the property. Therefore, claims made ridiculously will likewise be clarified in a balanced manner hereunder. Conversation The Nature of the Interests Claimed After the acquisition of Rosebud Cottage by Glen, Abdullah moved toward Glen and expressed that he had an agreement with Clifton and Barbara already, which Glen was by chance ignorant of. Be that as it may, the agreement in the midst of Clifton and Barbara and Abdullah was pulled back by Abdullah himself because of low c ost. Hence, Abdullah is guaranteeing that the agreement made between Clifton, Barbara and him, ought to be remunerated by Glen. The case made by Abdullah in this setting can be asserted as improper as the agreement was among him and Clifton and Barbara. ... It was when Henrietta came to realize that Glen has intended to extend the property by further two-story augmentation, she guarantees her privileges according to the arrangements endorsed for prohibitive contracts according to the Land Registration Act 2002. In such manner, Henrietta expressed that the property is exposed to prohibitive pledge rights, which connotes that there can be no change in the property without her endorsement. Reasonably, a prohibitive contract is perceived as a guarantee forced by one individual to another to limit purchasers from making hurt the land bought according to the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989. In this regard, Henrietta as a pledge has a privilege to confine Glen from changing the property [Crest Nicholson Residential (South) Limited v McAllister [2004] 1 WLR 2409]3. In any case, Henrietta is required to have a composed deed expressing that she is endowed with the arrangement of guaranteeing the security of the property from h urt based on seller4;5. Chelsea is the third individual making a case to Glen that the property has been rented to her for a time of three years. In such manner, she additionally created a report with the mark of Clifton and Barbara that it was marked in the long stretch of July in the year 2013 and that the rent period will initiate from first January 2014. The rent concurrence with Chelsea suggests that the genuine property has been moved to her for a term of three years. In this regard, Glen may lose the property however could embrace certain lawful measures and steps with the aim of acquiring remuneration on the paid sum for example ?250,000 in the property exchange with Clifton and Barbara separated from authorizing other related

Questionable Views

Questionable Views Its QA time! Ajit asked: who is the person in the 5th picture from top.roommate?i have few questions- 1.how many students(UG) share a room in the halls/dorms generally? 2.are there different halls for boys and girls /they live in a single hall but different rooms.are they allowed to live in a single room? There are actually two people in the picture you mention- the girl painting is April, my roommate. The guy sitting on the bed is Ace, Aprils friend who came to watch us do all of the work like a true gentleman. Hes just a visitor- he doesnt actually live with us. About the number of people who share a room, freshmen generally do most of the sharing. (I dont know much about how it works after freshman year.) Freshmen in most dorms are in doubles. One notable exception is Baker, where some rooms are designated as triples and quads. There are mixed feelings about the quads- some people love them and some people hate them. I suppose that really depends on who you end up sharing the room with and how well everyone gets along, because the rooms are pretty darn big. Keep in mind that in Baker, the rooms are designed to hold 3 or 4 people, so they are pretty spacious. They even have extra furniture in them and are generally pretty cool rooms. The second notable exception is MacGregor, where all of the rooms are singles. Other than that, freshmen rooms are generally doubles. Although ocasionally a few freshmen end up with singles, and sometimes there are extra people around, which means people are forced to crowd a room by turning a double into a trip le. (Even this is planned out pretty nicely though- the largest doubles get crowded first.) In terms of gender mixing, there is a very large spectrum in this area. Arrangements range from McCormick Hall, which is an all-girls dorm, to Senior House, where Im pretty sure that one girl and one guy can share a double. Certain floors in Random Hall are designated as single sex, and suites in Burton-Conner can be either co-ed or single sex. For example, my suite is all girls, so we have a single-sex bathroonm, but there are other suites on my floor that are co-ed (like Sam and Mitras, for example). The point is that there are all kinds of options available, and if you make a note on your housing preference sheets and/or speak to your dorm/floor chairs, they can try to accomodate your preferences. Priya asked: hey, What are these reasonable restrictions .. does the room have to b self coloured or can u paint funky pics all over the walls?? Does burton conner hav a nice view? say.. of the river?? Well, according to Jessie, the restrictions arent reasonable at all. (Jessie lives at East Campus, which is one of the less restrictive dorms when it comes to modifications to the rooms.) The restrictions are namely that you can only use latex paint, you cant move certain shelving pieces, and that you cant paint the ceiling (I admit that this one seems kind of silly- if youve already painted the walls, what difference does it make?) Also, if you dont paint the room back at the end of the year, you face a maintainence fine because someone else has to dedicate a few hours of their time to repaint the room for the next year. Other than that, you can do whatever you want. My roommate and I just painted the room blue, but Sam painted a pattern in his room. You could also go crazy and paint a mural or something, if youre artistic. Burton-Conner is located on Memorial Drive, so some of the rooms have a nice view of the river and some of the rooms have a nice view of the athletic fields. Im lucky enough to have a river view, and this is what it looks like: My window doesnt have a screen, so I obtained the next two pictures by actually sticking my head out there to get a better camera angle. As you can tell from the pictures I posted in my entry about painting, our beds are pushed right up against the windows. This is nice (for now, while the weather is still nice) during naptime. =) I have two friends who live in the same room 2 floors up, and the rearranged their furniture to put their desks facing the windows so they have a nice view while theyre doing work, which is also a nice idea. So that concludes todays QA session. Please feel free to ask me questions, either by commenting on the blog or sending an email to the address in the banner. Ill do my best to either answer it or send you to the person who can. As a general rule, Ill post answers to questions in comments on the blog, but will reply directly to questions that are emailed to me. In other news, I talked to my mom on the phone the other day, and she said that she liked reading my blog but that it didnt seem like I ever did any work. So Coming soon What I like about my advising seminar and 3.091.

Race Relations

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1326 Words

Romeo and Juliet is a tragic love story which results in both of the lovers’ deaths. Romeo and Juliet come from feuding families who have a strong hatred. When they fall in love, they obviously don’t want their families to know. The story tells of how they try to maintain their love until both lovers kill themselves out of grief. Many characters have an influence in their deaths and in theory, every single character could blamed to some degree. But Friar Laurence, a man of the church and a good friend of Romeo, is most responsible for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet. Despite other characters actions, Friar Laurences failure to notify Romeo of his plan, marrying them secretly, and his advice to both Romeo and Juliet played the biggest role in their deaths. From the very minute the Friar is introduced he immediately begins to make decisions that will impact the rest of the story. In Act 2 Scene 3 the Friar says, â€Å"In one respect, I’ll thy assistant be: For this alliance may so happy prove to turn your households rancor to pure love.† This quote states his decision to secretly marry Romeo and Juliet as an attempt to help the families get closer and develop acceptance. Although this may have seemed appropriate for the time, this would only further complicate their relationship. As a man of God, the Friar would have had a holy influence on the families if he attempted to counsel with them. During this time period, the power of religion and the church was astronomical. If theShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

All Different Free Essays

string(80) " only been three months that you have become a permanent employee of Dawn news\." I have been working with this organization for the past six months. It’s been from the last three months that I got permanent for this job as a researcher for the morning show â€Å"NEWS†. When I signed my employment contract with dawn news TV it was mentioned clearly there that the working hours for this job will be eight hours. We will write a custom essay sample on All Different or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, through out this time I have been working on an average of fourteen hours six days a week and the show is doing pretty good too. Our team comprises of six people where there is room for more people in the team. It is due to this reason that the work load on the existing employees is very high. The show is going on air five days a week therefore we need extra help. There are no fixed working hours for this show. I walk in everyday at 10a. m. in the morning and by the time I leave office it’s almost midnight. These inflexible working hours is affecting my health and personal life. I am not able to give time to anything else. I am married with a young daughter and due to this job I am hardly able to give time to my wife and child. I am willing to put in the extra handwork but it’s unfair on my part because I am being paid like any other researcher in the team where as I do the work of the editor as well. These people leave early at six in the evening but I wait till the final episode is approved. Inconvenient working hour’s increases work related stress and can reduce the level of motivation. Flexible working hours is an important part of job satisfaction. It is management’s job to look into the well being of its employees at work because in the long run this can affect the quality of work too. Work should be divided among employees equally according to the skills of each employee in a way that no one feels the burden. I have noticed that the work at our office starts very late may be that’s the reason that it ends late. It will be preferable if everyone reaches office on time at nine in the morning so that everyone gets off early and can go home on time. The management needs to seriously look into the matter of hiring extra staff for our work. Once we get extra help the work load will be divided and it will help improve the timing issue automatically. I am assigned work that is more than my specified job. Recently I got to know that the company had hired another employee after me, she has been working on the same designation like me but she is being paid more than me. This is another factor which I feel is discrimination on my side. I like working for this organization that’s the reason I wanted to discuss the issue with you before taking on any decision. Our boss is single and a workaholic probably that’s why she doesn’t realize this inconvenience at work. You can talk to her and moreover if you want you can check my progress report and my work. I am sure that you won’t be disappointed. I am trying to give this organization my best but in return I want these two issues to be resolved my timings and pay otherwise I am liking my work and enjoy doing it and it’s an honor to be associated with Dawn news. I hope that you will look into this matter and consider my scenario. I will be waiting for your response, looking forward to your cooperation. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ TO: Daniel steel FROM: Chris Brown, manager Dawn News TV SUBJECT: inconvenient working hours DATE: 31 July, 2008 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. I visited your department this week. I even had a meeting with your boss and have looked into your matter. I have asked them to present me a report regarding this matter and they will be submitting it in a shortly. You have been having issues adjusting with the time. There were few instances when you had to stay up late in office and that was due to the fact that your boss was not in town. But these kinds of circumstances are very rare and not everyday so you need to give it a consideration. You are over looking the fact that you work for an organization which is into media and the timings of offices in media are different from the ones in banking or any other place in case you are comparing it with them. Its not a nine to five job where you just walk in and complete your work and go back home it has completely different set of requirements. You are working for a show that deals with broadcasting news in morning timings. A news channel can come up with breaking news anytime of the day and we expect our employees to be cooperative enough to handle the situation and takeover without wasting anytime. That’s the reason that you might have got few calls at odd time of the day at fewer situations. It was not mentioned in your employment contract that when you need to be here and when to leave. You have to complete your number of working hours so if you walk in early then you need to go late too as you yourself mentioned that you reach office at 10a. m. once you complete your working hours you can leave and that’s what you normally do as far as my information is concerned. I completely understand that you have a personal life along with your professional life but I think you need to manage and plan things so that they don’t overlap and create problems for yourself. You talked about the pay rise. You have just joined this organization. It’s only been three months that you have become a permanent employee of Dawn news. You read "All Different" in category "Papers" Normally we don’t give a pay rise to any employee this soon. Every year we have an evaluation form that is filled by each employee and later interviews are held regarding work of each employee. This is done by the human resource department of the organization where we try to get feed back from everyone of their experience at work and their expectations from it moreover, how much have they learned and based on that we revise the pay structure if it is required. The other employee that joined after you is no doubt on the same designation as yours but you are again over looking the fact that he has already been working for Star channel for 1 years and CNBC for six months previously. When he joined he had a solid working experience relative to your job because compared to him this is your first job and you didn’t have any experience of a channel before. So it would be unfair on that person’s part if you compare your pay scale with him. Still next summer we will be having our evaluation, if we feel you are capable enough we will consider your appeal. As far as giving the credit is concerned then your name is mentioned in the editors at the end of the news so we do give you credit for what you are doing. I have gone through your progress report too. Well done! I like your dedication and commitment towards work and we need more people like you in the organization. Don’t let your self down. We don’t want to over stress out employees if you want you can take a leave and come back and join again may be this is going to help you. Apart from this if there is anything else feel free to contact me in future too I’ll try my best to help you with your queries. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Assignment 2 Introduction Trasberry departmental store has been operating in the country from the past 10 years and over the time it has been successful in opening 50 branches all over the country. It is one of the leading departmental stores in the region of its kind. Moreover, it is known for investing in innovative practices and implementing them in their business which keeps them way ahead then their competitors and has made their business so successful. Current Situation Along With the New System Transberry has been working in order to introduce a standardized extranet format that will be used by the company. At present all the information regarding the retailers while ordering inventory comes from diverse sources and therefore it is difficult for the suppliers and retailers to track one another. Moreover most of the data of the retailers is not synchronized so its gives a tough time to the suppliers. Therefore Transberry has worked with its IT professionals to come up with a solution in this field by creating a database where the information of all the suppliers and retailers will be stored and maintained. Apart from that the system will be providing advance ordering process in order to maintain inventory. At present the company is using the traditional method of ordering which fails to predict the accurate level of reordering . In this orders have to be places months back so that delivery is made on time. However at the time of sales at one place there is excess inventory at the end of the month or there is shortage. The shortage adversely affects the image of the company as the customers have to face difficulty. Therefore the new system will over come both the problem of ordering as well as maintaining an extranet for the external use. Benefits †¢ The new system will organize the work and make it much fast and convenient for the retailers and suppliers. †¢ The ordering time will reduce †¢ Reliable data will be available which will help the source to track the destination. †¢ Data will not be up to date †¢ There will be less wastage of inventory(Davila, Epstein, Shelton, 2005). †¢ Often the excess inventory gets out of date or expired in terms of perishable goods so that problem will be solved too. †¢ There will be no customer discontent as timely delivery of goods will be made. †¢ Previously the ordering system used to take around two months now it will generate the order in one week and the goods will be delivered in the next three days. †¢ The pace of work will become much faster, time, resources and money will be saved. Costs Before this there was no proper database available to the existing retailers. Transberry has invested on the research and study of this system and it’s after six months that their IT team has come up with this system. The cost of this system will be undertaken by Transberry for the time being. They will be using the system for first few months however later on the company plans to hold a meeting where the new system will be introduced to the other companies in the same business and after consensus the costs will be shared among them all. Right now the total cost of this system along with labor will be $1 million. Method of Implementation It’s going to be a huge database and along with standardized extranet access. It will be requiring a team of researchers and analysts who along with our IT team will be working on the system once the project is approved. They will be giving us timely progress on this project every one week. The system will take another six months to develop and then come into function. All the other companies will be given access to this system later on depending on their status on this project. The company will be requiring specialist staff which they will have to hire in order to use the system later on. These IT professional will be given one week training on the job by our senior professionals. For the advance ordering process the data will have to be entered and the system will itself calculate the amount of inventory to be ordered based on the past sales and season example Christmas, or summer season where the sales are high. The same people will be trained will be handing and take care of both the works. Conclusion Transberry has always been experimenting with their method of work in order to come up with better practices. The recent innovation that they have come up with is not going to benefit Transberry but on the whole it will be beneficial for every company in the industry. Innovation and creativity is required in every field especially in this fast moving era of technology. The system proposes a better solution of ordering and the major advantage of that is the reduction in wastage and accuracy in estimation of ordering inventory whereas the ordering system between retailer and supplier will also become efficient once the system is implemented. Its over all impact on the industry will be positive. The cost of the system initially is going to be high but if we look through the long term affects and benefits that it is highly recommended that the company should move on with their decision of investing in this project and it is very necessary to solve the dilemma. How to cite All Different, Papers

Cultural Competence Globalized World

Question: Discuss about the Cultural Competence for Globalized World. Answer: Introduction In the globalized world, it is important to understand and embed the multi culture and its factors into deep practice in the company. It is about the health care services that are been termed and the effects of how the families and parents take into consideration about the health services that may support them to manage health factors. The parents who are actually new to Australia might have some difficulty and it is important to let them know about the health care services with cultural competence (Smith, 2011). With the ethnographic results and the study conducted while keeping in view the two community child and the nursing sites overall in the South Australia. With the given examples, it is conveniently mentioned about exploring child and the nursing criteria that appear and constructs the culture in day to day life. With this aspect of cultural competence, intercultural communication, multi culture there are better opportunities that can be described while analyzing and understanding the feminist and the postcolonial societal theory which has pervading evidence and is a non colonial constructive society at a white monoculture. This is eventually shaped in the intercultural communication practice. Improving the intercultural in family and in the development of child is reflected with the health settings that are important in nursing practices (Smith, 2007). Identify the Key Points by Grant and Luxford 2011 The key points that are been studied are discussed with a reflexive tool as such there were participants who responded with the situation and cultural competence was noticed while practicing the cultural being respectively with the parents of different linguistic and cultural differences. There were certain education issues and the professional development regarding the child care issues that is the key point which is discussed in the study. Working with different cultures, is the main element when there is a restriction in borders and inhabitants of Australia (SGS EP SGS Economics Planning, 2007). There are care frameworks that are noticeably operated while concerning a binary system that has sameness and the process of authoring that has a normative approach which is stated by the report. It has been noticed that there was a support needed for health professionals with appropriate information and an intention of work differentiating from different cultures. There was a critical position that has been enhanced with an inquiry that relates to the tools which was introduced and has been accepted all over. There are historic exploration that comprise of the gender, race and some economic inequalities that are characterized as the key points by the author. By understanding Australia that enhances the postcolonial system that incorporates the acts that are unrecognized when it comes to democracy and racism in the country. Cultural competence is important while examining the epistemological assumptions and situations and the positions that has been intercultural shaped with those practices that might be a platform which can be improved by the parents and children in nursing strategy of migrants to South Australia (Senior and Chenhall, 2007). Cultural Competence With the discussion related to the cultural competence, the study states the gap that is filled with the reflective practices with the informed and the development of the Australians in the health paradigm. There are population based approaches that are widely proposed with the services that are beyond the complexities of individual services in health care. This helps in providing the model and a framework with the therapists for the First Australians. There are programs that are related to Healthy Ears which is statewide and are for the First Australians again (SCDC, Scottish Community Development Centre, 2011). There are health promotional programs that impact a cultural competence with the community driven and well structured strong approaches. With this, there are collaborative auto ethnography that has been well used to reflect on a narrative basis and the discussions that are among the authors for cultural competence. There are basically the three frames that are entitled with the recent trends in health care which are emerged with the guidelines and the principles (Scambary, 2009). The core occupational theory, partnership and knowledge skills theories are the basic guidelines that are incorporated in the organization and for cultural safety. There are narrative excerpts that are mainly followed by the interpretation and the literature base study with its importance and findings related to the programs. The narratives about the cultural competence state the professional preparation that is mainly supported by the experts and the occupational therapists with a variety of cross culture t raining and programs in professional opportunities and there development studies (Saxena, 2011). The Key Points made by Baker and Giles (2012) For the cultural competence that has been expressed by the author, there are current approaches that are considered with the families of non Aboriginal, who have been practiced with encountering the patients that are based with the cultural sensitivity. This is an inadequate model that has been framed with the interactions of the Aboriginal patients and the Canadian family while practicing medicine that helds into health care. There was an adoption that was advocated for a cultural safety approach that has a very high level of method which is superior in its way and the training to the particular family was given to the residents regarding the medicine with an interaction of the aboriginal patients (Saxena, 2011). These are the family medicine programs that are incorporated by the government and have shown their impact over the cultural competence between both the societies and the integration of medicine with effects to the cultural safety in teaching residents of the society. These programs may help to integrate the curriculum with the colonial history and there cultural differences in medical to foster some kind of understanding that were based with the imbalances. The knowledge can then be used for the family of the residents that helps to identify the biases and this may affect the basic nature of the aboriginal patients. Adopting the family programs would be the adoption of medicine practitioners practices that might be useful in the cultural safety program and as a challenge to the concepts that are been basically addressed in the views (Sanders and Holcombe, 2008). Cultural Competence: It has been witnessed that the Aboriginal people are discriminated on the basis of cast and culture. This has been a significant and notable issue faced in Australia on the basis of education gains, personal identity and the employment. The mental wellbeing of the Aboriginal youth is highly instable due to the discrimination and differences. There are surveys which showcases that the aboriginal youth suffer from a high impact of mental illness. The study was conducted for the aboriginal youth, children and parents and was specially targeting the issue of mental illness and wellbeing. The situation of mental distress among the aboriginal youth was described as the ripple effect. There are certain events and occasions which lead into such conditions (Pope and Lewis, 2008). The death of a close person, ragging and bullying in schools and at various places, inability to access any service or disability to attend any event due to the gender or racial discrimination etc were the huge aspects and factors which contributed in the creating the ripple effect. There are various methods identified to provide respect and care to the aboriginal youth and adolescents. The huge contributing factor behind the distress and mental illness of the aboriginal youth is domination. The racial domination is a huge factor which makes the aboriginal feel low and disrespectful and leads to mental illness and stress. The loss of the cultural morals, ethics and knowledge can highly impact the identity and self respect of aboriginal youth which directly affects their wellbeing and school retention conditions (Pugh, 2006). Commonwealth of Australia The aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islanders do have a lot of people having different communicational needs and preferences. These are different expectations, needs and preferences from the government. There are various factors and aspects which affect these communicational needs like the location of demographic conditions, literacy ratios, the age and gender of people, the usage of technology etc. It is very important and vital to consider the communicational needs like locality and the need of accessing the governmental services. These people living in the urban area almost have the access to the high end services and information while those living in the regional and rural area have a very less and little access to the technology and services. This is a huge difference between various people and the services they have access and the local protocols and rules to imply on the communities (Reddel, 2008). It has been significantly stated that the communication between these people must be respectful and must not be affected by the cultural differences. The communication with indigenous people and government organizations must be not having any barriers regarding the cultural and racial differences and aspects. There are several past experiences and occasions where the cultural and racial discrimination has impacted the indigenous people on a high level. This must not be repeated and must be taken care of. The communication must be extremely normal and must not include and discrimination. This would lead to successful communicational relationships between people and the successful fulfillment of the purpose and needs of communication (Raymond et al, 2012). References: Pope J and Lewis JM (2008). Improving partnership governance: using a network approach to evaluate partnerships in Victoria. Australian Journal of Public Administration 67(4):44356. Pugh R (2006). Government partnerships with the Aboriginal community in Tasmania: building a stronger community to overcome family violence. A report of the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) Trial in north-east Tasmania. Canberra: Australian Government Department of Families, Housing, Community Service and Indigenous Affairs. Viewed 5 January 2013. Raymond I, McDonnell C and Wilson G (2012). NSW Aboriginal Health Promotion Program: lessons learned and ways forward. NSW Public Health Bulletin 23(34):578. Reddel T (2008). Reframing governance and service delivery by place and partnership: some ideas and lessons from Queensland. Proceedings of the Social Inclusion and Place Based Disadvantage Workshop, Brotherhood of St Laurence and the Department of Planning and Community Development, 13 June, Fitzroy, Victoria, 117. Viewed 8 January 2013. Sanders W and Holcombe S (2008). Sustainable governance for small desert settlements: learning from the multisettlement regionalism of Anmatjere Community Government Council. The Rangeland Journal 30(1):13747. Saxena NC (2011). What is meant by peoples participation? In: Cornwall A (ed.). The participation reader. London: Zed Books, 313. Scambary B (2009). Mining agreements, development, aspirations, and livelihoods. In: Altman J Martin D (eds). Power, culture, economy: Indigenous Australians and mining. CAEPR research monograph 30/2009. Canberra: ANU E Press, pp. 171201. Viewed 8 January 2013. SCDC (Scottish Community Development Centre) (2011). Community development and co production: issues for policy and practice. SCDC discussion paper 2011/02. Glasgow: SCDC. Viewed 5 January 2013. Senior K and Chenhall R (2007). Stopping sniffing is our responsibility: community ownership of a petrol-sniffing program in Arnhem Land. Health Sociology Review 16(34):31527. SGS EP (SGS Economics Planning) (2007). Evaluation of the Communities in Crisis policy. Volume 1, Evaluation report. Canberra: Australian Government Department of Families, Housing, Community Service and Indigenous Affairs. Viewed 8 January 2013. Smith D (2007). From COAG to coercion: a story of governance failure, success and opportunity in Australian Indigenous affairs. Paper presented to the Australian and New Zealand School of Government conference Governing through Collaboration: Managing Better through Others, 2829 June, Canberra. Viewed 8 January 2013. Smith D (2011). Cultures of governance and the governance of culture: Indigenous Australians and the state. PhD thesis. The Australian National University, Canberra. Viewed 12 September 2012.

Real Estate Marketing and Advertising

Introduction: Real Estate Marketing and Its Importance Marketing for the real estate Contemporary society is a well-organized group of people with some needs and ways of reaching certain goals. It is natural that some individuals are more informed about the benefits of certain sectors and devices than others. In this respect, information plays one of the major roles in the process of shaping a person’s database in terms of information available from the media and other people reached, approached and used in various ways.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Real Estate Marketing and Advertising specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Real estate is one of the components of a contemporary person’s life. This sector has its features as well as all other business areas including production of goods and entertaining services. Marketing is important for the real estate business due to sellers and buyers, an d intermediaries that help some transactions made via brokers and specific agencies. Advertising as the most recognizable aspect of marketing Advertising is one of the most recognizable aspects of marketing which can be used in the sector of real estate. Moreover, this area empowers real estate agents to facilitate the transactions, promote their personal image of independent agents or of their companies, develop their networks related to other professionals from this area. In other words, advertising is a way to inform buyers and sellers about the goods to be sold or purchased, about yourself, and the quality of services provided by you/the company you work for. Why People Buy Real Estate: What a Client Wants Buyers and sellers While talking about the real estate business, you should remember that there is more than one party concerned and your job is to show yourself. The advertising involves all parties that are interested into the sector of real estate marketing because sellers need to sell whereas buyers need to buy and a link is the advertising as it provides sellers with an opportunity to attract more clients that are able to pay as much as the real estate costs and the buyers can learn about some appealing options to consider. As suggested by Lipman, â€Å"You may want to use the classified sections for recruitment purposes and to increase listings, the lifeblood of the real estate business† (15). Thus, the author offers several options why people read classified sections of various newspapers and how real estate agents can use this information and benefit from exploring the ways of influencing people’s tastes and decisions. An agent, irrespectively of the independent activity or work in a company with other professionals, should seek for a more effective performance. So, it is necessary to learn habits and features of sellers and buyers. In addition, you have to learn the reasons for buying real estate (for instance, change in lifestyle or other possible events) and address those categories of people having the information that they can be searching for real estate due to a particular reason (Lipman 23). Besides, the real estate business requires large portions of information to be processed because an individual that possesses some helpful data can use it and enjoy the results of a transaction.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Real estate salespeople The more you are qualified, the more effective you can be in terms of your professional activity because salespeople are expected to be aware of many other things than human psychology. Effective advertising, self-promotion, being easily located at a necessary place makes involved into the real estate sector highly professional and more competitive. Moreover, salespeople should be able to write ads by themselves so that it was easier to sell some prope rty (Lipman 223). Advertising created by professional advertisers will influence the cost of the real estate and the competitiveness of a sales agent because all costs spent during advertising and marketing campaign are related to the final transaction and can make salespeople ‘outsiders’ in case when the strategy is not well planned. Controlling the budget and having a well-organized plan make you a competitive professional and increases you chances to make a bargain prior to your competitors. Lipman gives some helpful hints on the ways to control your budget while advertising the property and organizing the transaction (224). Besides, you can be sure to be involved into the business because â€Å"A large proportion of housing transactions are carried out with the help of realtors† (Hendel, Nevo, and Ortalo-Magnà © 1878). Most people read classifieds for leisure whereas salespeople can analyze the preferences of potential buyers and offer some appropriate optio ns to consider. A Beginner in the Real Estate Business Starting with self-promotion As a rule, people address those agencies that are more or less known in public. A new sales agent should familiarize the potential clientele with his/her opportunities and the manner of making business. In other words, advertising is the way to tell people about yourself as a sales agent with good reputation and a talent to satisfy the taste and needs of the most hard-to-please customers. You can use the Internet to inform potential sellers and buyers that can apply for your services about the property you want to advertise. â€Å"†¦the Internet offers a cheaper and potentially more effective platform that facilitates direct (by owner) marketing† (Hendel, Nevo, and Ortalo-Magnà © 1878). A sphere of influence (S.O.I.) is another helpful hint that can be used for you self-promotion as a new sales agent. When a sales agent meets some people, this person should mention the position and the s ector of activity he/she is engaged into; a business card is an important aspect of a successful sales agent because it helps to communicate with the public.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Real Estate Marketing and Advertising specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More So, you can develop your sphere of influence using the simplest rules and applying theory into practice (Arvizu 159). As suggested by McCrea (146), professional development is not the same as the process of developing professionally because the position of a sales agent may require certain training but you should choose the most appropriate courses so that you acquired the knowledge and gained skills that can be applied in your professional area. Effective advertising Effective advertising is one of the most important aspects while being engaged into the real estate business because you can tell potential customers about your talent and make them change the perception of you with the help of certain strategic planning. As â€Å"Homeowners wishing to sell their homes contract with a real estate agent (the listing agent) offering the agent exclusivity for a limited period, usually 6 months, and agreeing to pay a commission, of usually 6% of the sale price, if the house is sold during the contract period† (DOJ, as cited in Hendel, Nevo, and Ortalo-Magnà © 1884), you can become a part of the real estate business by advertising your services and approaching each customer in an appropriate manner. Besides, it is important to cover different layers of population in terms of certain income level groups, positions, and status. As reported by McCrea, you can use the web advertising as a part of the marketing campaign (109). So, different strategies and tactics used while promoting your image of a reliable sales agent can help in the process of establishing your image in the sector of real estate. A sales agent should use diffe rent approaches to address different customers and different levels of the world information space. The value of information As information is one of the most important aspects of successful advertising, a sales agent should be aware of the latest changes in the real estate business including marketing strategies, price rates, an overall income level of the population and social tendencies that take place in the contemporary society. The more you know, the more adequate decisions you can take towards the advertising strategies and certain methods used to attract more customers and offer them more appropriate options. You should offer more complete information about certain projects and make readers interested in the offer with the help of an adequate advertising strategy (Lipman 112). Besides, if you choose a strategy that differs greatly from the one applied by the competitors, you can benefit because alternative options and approaches are usually considered before making the final decision. You need to search for customers that know what they want and can trust you and the offer you make. However, you should make them trust you beforehand. An image of a successful sales agent can be created via successful advertising; thus, you have to provide the potential clientele with the adequate and helpful information.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As suggested by McCrea, you can take different ways to inform customers about available options (58).every customer has some preferences in terms of the way of presenting the information and would appreciate if you show yourself as an experienced psychologist while searching for the most appropriate way of providing your customers with adequate and helpful information. Conclusion Important concepts of the real estate marketing strategy There are many different options that should be taken into account while searching for the most appropriate marketing strategy that can be applied in the real estate business. In addition, you have to successfully combine different concepts used for promoting a product or a service. In this respect, advertising is one of the most recognizable aspects of real estate marketing. As soon as customers learn about a sales agent, they can compare his/her approach to other agents and companies. However, a customer can choose to be engaged into the business wi thout intermediaries. Advertising as the fastest way to get a client The most successful and productive way to inform people about something is the announcement while an announcement made in a specific way can be truly beneficial; it is called advertising. As a rule, sales agents are expected to make advertisings by themselves and do it more professionally due to certain training courses. In other words, a sales agent should have a few identities and be able to combine those in a successful way and address the customers in an appropriate manner as well as make advertisings Works Cited Arvizu, Carlos. How to Sell Real Estate: A Guide for Real Estate Rookies (and Non-Rookies, Too!) Bloomington: AuthorHouse, 2009. Print. Hendel, Igal, Aviv Nevo, and Franà §ois Ortalo-Magnà ©. â€Å"The Relative Performance of Real Estate Marketing Platforms: MLS versus FSBOMadison.com.† American Economic Review 99.5 (2009): 1878-1898. Print. Lipman, Linda. Real Estate Advertising That Works! U nited States of America: Argyle Press, Inc., 1992. Print. McCrea, Bridget. The Real Estate Agent’s Business Planner: Practical Strategies for Maximizing Your Success. New York: AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn, 2005. Print. This research paper on Real Estate Marketing and Advertising was written and submitted by user Martha Y. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Cinderella Essays

Cinderella Essays Cinderella Paper Cinderella Paper hi.. im just looking around Tattercoats Tattacoats is an English fairy tale gathered by Joseph Jacobs in his â€Å"More English Fairy Tales†. A fairy tale is a fictional story that may feature magical characters and numbers. They always ends happily, but they also contains a moral or message. So what’s the moral in Tattercoats? The tale is a about a girl named Tattercoats, who lived in a castle on an island in the middle of the sea. Her mother died in childbirth, therefore did Tattercoats grandfather swear that he would never look at her. So she grew up quite mistreated, and was called Tattercoats for her tattered clothing. One day an invitation from the king arrived, announcing a great ball at which the prince will chose a bride. Her grandfather sailed off to the palace, but Tattercoats was left behind. So she went to see her only friends, the geese, and there she meet a boy, who became her friend. The boy could fly a kite, so he used it to fly Tattercoats across the sea. They meet a handsome young man on their journey. He asked for direction, but they were already heading to the castle so he followed them. Suddenly he looked at Tattercoats. The young man had a revelation, and felt in love with the poor, tattered and dirty girl who never had experienced such a thing as love. The man was so impressed by her beauty, that he invited her to the ball. When she arrived to the, she discovered that the young man was the prince, and he chose her to be his bride. They lived happily ever after, meanwhile Tattercoats grandfather went back to his castle more bitterly than ever. Tattercoats† is based on a traditional English tale, that shares some features with the Cinderella story. First of all there is a poor and abandoned girl whose parents are dead, and therefore her only relative is a mean stepmother or, as in this case a vicious grandfather who don’t see her as a family member. The life of the girl is awful, but she has to live accordingly until one day she hears that the prince is looking for a bride. Sure there is no chance she is able to make it to the upcoming ball. Then something magical happens, a miracle. In â€Å"Cinderella† it is a fairy who conjures a pumpkin coach up whereas in â€Å"Tattercoats† it is a boy with a wonderful pipe and some geese, that makes it is possible for Tattercoats to attend the ball. SenderObjectReceiver The nurseThe PrinceTattercoats HelperSubjectOpponent The herd boyTattercoatsThe grandfather The nurse is the sender, because she is the one who encourages Tattercoats to go to the ball to â€Å"seek her fortune† which is the Prince. The nurse also asks the grandfather several times whether Tattercoats can be allowed to be guest at the ball, but she gets a rejection each time. Therefore Tattercoats goes to see her friends, the geese, and there she meets the boy who joyfully agrees to go with her to the castle. That makes him to the helper. The message in this story is, that its not how you dress or how much money you have that decides, what person you are, or what your future is going to look like. You just have to follow your dreams and believe in them. The message is also that the good persons always wins and they live happily ever after.

The New Labour party and Childhood Education Research Proposal

The New Labour party and Childhood Education - Research Proposal Example The main body of the essay would examine the early years' education and care policy development before 1997 and deduce the main limitations and shortcomings of the existing system. The research would proceed to examine the changes in the New Labour party and the coalition government and produce an evaluation and synthesis of the policies they put in place in relation to childhood and education. The policies would be critiqued and analyzed in-depth and the strengths and weaknesses of the systems would be identified and examined. The main body of the essay would examine the early years' education and care policy development before 1997 and deduce the main limitations and shortcomings of the existing system. The research would proceed to examine the changes in the New Labour party and the coalition government and produce an evaluation and synthesis of the policies they put in place in relation to childhood and education. The policies would be critiqued and analyzed in-depth and the stre ngths and weaknesses of the systems would be identified and examined. Contextualization of Education and Child Care Policy This section would examine the very essence of education policy and how it affects governments and fundamental stakeholders in British society. It would involve the examination of the concept of policy and how it affects life in society. â€Å"Policy is a statement by the government of what it intends to do such as law, regulation, ruling, decision or a combination of these. The lack of such statements may also by an implicit statement† (Birkland, 2009: p9). This means that policy involves all the plans and the aspirations of a government that forms the blueprint of what they intend to do during their tenure in office. There is also another view of policy. This is a more general view of policy which is â€Å"... an intentional course of action followed by a government institution or official for resolving an issue of public concern† (Eisener, 2011: p4). In other words, a policy is more of a conscious and direct approach that guides institutions in order to attain some ends that is relevant to society as a whole.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration; A case study analyzing Thesis

Occupational Safety and Health Administration; A case study analyzing US workplace illness and injuries. Has OSHA contributed to reduced incidents in the workplace - Thesis Example For government workers, however, the rates are higher with 6.3 cases for every 100 workers. These statistics still indicate an imperative need for improvements to be made in the workplace3. This paper shall evaluate the US workplace illnesses and injuries and shall determine if OSHA has contributed to the reduced incidents in the workplace. This paper shall use statistics and graphs in order to determine the pattern of incidence rates of workplace injuries and fatalities in the United States. Through these statistics, a thorough analysis of the subject matter can hopefully be implemented. In the 1970s, the workplace was a dangerous place to be. At this time, an estimated 14,000 deaths in the workplace in a year were seen; and in 1970 alone about 2.5 million workers became disabled and occupational diseases registered at 300,000 for 1970 alone4. These alarming statistics prompted the United States Congress to enact passage of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 which then led to the establishment of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The act was passed in order to cover all employees in the United States as well as its colonies. Each state was allowed to develop its own safety plans so long as they were in accord with the provisions of the Act. In 1971, the enforcement of the act began5. During its initial phase, some of the actions and policies of the agency were successful, others were not so successful. Because of limited resources, the agency targeted the protection of workers in a worse-case-first approach; hence, those who were in the most dangerous and most unhealthy workplaces were targeted first6. During its first three years, the agency imposed the implementation of the provisions of the act immediately – August 1971 – instead of using the two year phase period which the law would have allowed7. The

Language The Singapore English English Language Essay

Language The Singapore English English Language Essay The nations which were once part of the British colony now are referred to as new nations and address the importance of English as a language of communication (Platt, Weber Lian:1984:1). Any language has a dual character: it is both means of communication and a carrier of culture.( Burke, Crowley Girvin:2000:436) Language as communication has three aspects or elements. First is the language of real life. A human community really starts its historical being as a community of co-operation in production. Production is co-operation, is communication, is language, is expression of a relation between human beings and it is specifically human. The second aspect is speech imitates language of real life, communication in production. The third aspect is the written sign; imitates the spoken. Writing is representation of sounds with visual symbols. Communication between human beings is the basis and process of evolving culture (lead to heritage). Language as communication and culture are products of each other. Communication creates culture: culture is a means of communication. Language carries culture, and culture carries, particularly through orature and literature, the entire body of values by which we come to perceive ourselves and our place in the world ( Burke, Crowley Girvin:2000:438). New Englishes are used as an official or second language and is the regular language of communication used by a group of people in at least in some areas of everyday activities. The background of new English development consists of areas where education in English meant education in a language unlike the home language of the pupils or languages they may hear around them in street and markets (Platt, Weber Lian:1984:6). Dividing English according to background three different types emerge: local non-English language for wider communication, local English-based pidgin language for wider communication, English-based creoles (Platt, Weber Lian:1984:9). Singapore is an Island made of 4 million, 76.8% Chinese, 13.9% Malay, 7.9% Indian, 1.4% other races (Lim: 2004:2). Singapore is a name derived from the two Malay words, singa meaning Lion and pura meaning city. The Lion city or Singapore has three major ethnicities: Malay, Chinese and Indian. On the other hand it has two minor ethnicities: Eurasians and Europeans. English language plays an important role in uniting these different ethnicities in Singapore (Lorenz: 2006:4). The country has four official languages: Tamil, Chinese Mandarin, English and Malay. All children in Singapore achieve basic competency and reasonable fluency in two of the four official languages, mainly English and another language. Even though English of Chinese Singaporeans is very distinct from Malay Singaporeans they share similar features. For example, for pronunciation egg rhymes with vague but not with peg. For syntax both Chinese and Malay Singaporeans often use will to refer to a regular event and would to express tentativeness. For lexicon, all races use borrowed words such as kiasu (afraid to lose out from Hokkien) and makan (eat, from Malay) (Deterding: 2007:5). Singapore was established part of the British empire in 1819. At that time there were was a small population of Malay farmers living in the area, the immigrants started increasing in number gradually. First, the Chinese and then followed by the Indians. The Indian immigrants were small in number and many of them were teachers, this made their influence on Singapore English very distinct (Smith Forman:1997:2). British colonization of the Lion City, was not only physical it was mental as well. Important area of domination of colonialism was mental universe of colonized: the control, though culture, of how people perceived themselves and their relationship with the real world(Burke, Crowley Girvin:2000:438-439). The goal of the mental colonization was to take control of the language of the people. The language through which they are defined because it is the carrier of their culture (Burke, Crowley Girvin:2000:436-437). The introduction of English to Singapore was during the colonial period. As part of the British empire, there were changes reinforced especially related to the educational system, so as to ensure the continuity of the English language. In schools the first English teachers were native speakers, but as the colony grew and more schools were established, local English teachers were recruited from whom were educated in the colony schools (Platt, Weber Lian:1984:3). The availability of education through English medium resulted in people speaking a whole range of different speech varieties from creole to a type close to standard English. This situation was called post-creole speech continuum. Speech between people who speak standardized English and those of higher education unlike speech between people of no formal education speaking creole or modified creole. Speech between people using standardized English and highly educated can be considered as new English (Platt, Weber Lian:1984:8). Pidgins are simplified languages excluding the standardized features such as verb tenses, difference between subject and object pronoun. Speakers of an English-based creole were taught English in schools in some parts of the world. A creole is a speech variety that has developed from pidgin (Platt, Weber Lian:1984:7). New Varieties of English refer to the varieties of the language spoken or written by a group of people. Criteria for New English: developed through an education system, developed in area where native variety of English was not spoken language by most of population, used for range of functions among those who speak or write it in the region where it is used, has become localized or nativized (Platt, Weber Lian:984:2-3). Singapore English is considered natvized is due to the fact that is used widely and serves many functions. Part of the grammatical system in Singapore is the passive voice. Colloquial Singapore English contains two specific passive structures, the so-called kena passive and the give passive. The give and kena- constructions are derived from the languages of Chinese and Malay respectively (Lorenz:2006:3). Analyzing Singapore English, it can be divided into Standard Singapore English and Singlish. The Standard Singapore English is similar to the British or American Standard English. While the Singlish is a compound word formed from Singaporean and English, thus it is English-based Creole spoken colloquially in Singapore (Lorenz: 2006:5). In colloquial Singapore English, there are four types of passive constructions. The regular passive with the auxiliary be and get passive. It is a superstrate language with English origin. Furthermore, there are two passive- like constructions, the kena passive of Malay origin and the give passive of Chinese roots. These two passive constructions form the main substrate languages. These two constructions are distinctive of the Colloquial Singapore English, unlike the get passive and the regular passive which can be found in both Standard English and Colloquial Singapore English. The following example to elaborate (Lim 2004:97-98): John (was) scolded by his boss; the passive auxiliary is normally be as demonstrated in this example which is identical in structure to the passive to Standard British or American English except for the copula verbs optionality. John got scolded by his boss; this construction is the so-called get passive. In most cases get has no expressed animate agent, however in this example get with an animate agent (by his boss) is not unknown. Downings (1996:2003) research confirmed the general view that get passives are typically agentless. She argues that the get passive construction carries with it additional meanings of causation and responsibility which are absent from the be-passive. In formal style, the get passive is avoided. Even in colloquial English it is much more uncommon than the passive with auxiliary be. John kena scolded by his boss; an example of kena passive. The kena passive is like the English passive shown in the first example semantically it patterns with the give passive which we can see in the next example. John give his boss scold; give in this example is used as a normal verb( Lorenz: 2006:6). Lexical innovation are visible as linguistic processes which introduce word-stock changes of a language. Common processes include: affixation (feminism, ageism, heightism), compounding (callgirl, downsize, born-again), clipped forms (sitcom, cab), backformations (typewrite, burgle, stinge/stint), blending (smog, motel, cineplex), grammatical shift (to chair, to head), common words from proper names (platonic, Machiavellian) and borrowing (loanwords). Singapore offers an example of a country where spontaneous daily interaction among speakers of several languages over a period of time has led to lexical innovation processes. Loanwords freely enter the lexicon from all the background languages (songkok, cheongsam, sari) as well as compounds unique to the context of Singapore such as orchid dress and orchid shirt. Semantic shifts also occur (e.g. deadline to dateline) and also some semantic extensions (stay and live are used interchangeably to mean the same thing). These lexical items ar e new emergent forms some of which have been recognized and identified but not yet fully analyzed and codified (85-86). To get deeper insight of the language three English newspapers texts published from 1991 to 1994 were analyzed. The Straits Times (ST), The Business Times(BT), and The New Paper (NP). ST is morning daily close to 1 million readers, BT has small and focused readership coming from the finance and industry sectors, NP is an afternoon tabloid that caters to a wide and general readership by deliberately using less specialized terms and including more basic vocabulary items, especially those used by Singaporeans in general (86). Compounds in Singapore English are unique of cultural meanings or Singaporean concerns which it reflects. Many of the lexical innovations are found in reference to food and utensils used in preparation of food. It also refers to dress, buildings or physical landscape, and relationships. fish head curry: But imagine building up an apetite for tandoori chicken and finding fish head curry on your plate (89). birds nest: Genuine birds nest is a delicacy too expensive to be found in most hawker centers. chili crab: There Singapores gold medal heroes out away giant helpings of chili crab. Fishball: Ah Liang ran a popular fishball guo tiau (kway teow) stall at Jahlan Batu. Loveletter: why complain when like the feast of pineapple tarts, kuey bankit and loveletters you get everywhere, you get a galaxy of stars at cinema (90). Utensils: Claypot: this is a traditional Chinatown recipe, of rice and meat cooked in a claypot. tiffin carrier: Sogo has a delightful three-tiered tingkat (tiffin carrier) tray. Kwali: Remove all except a couple of tablespoons of the oil from the kwali. Wok: Gentle kwangs on the wok and gentle soothing cooking motions are especially useful to punctuate twists of plots and also help stimulate tear ducts (92). Dress: orchid dress: The designer of this creation spent two hours sketching orchids at the Bontanie Gardens before she was satisfied enough to start drawing out the dress. It was yet another attempt to redetine the orchid dress. Japanese slippers: He wore a singlet and bermudas and Japanese slippers. baju kurong: Baju kurong is a must-wear for Malay women on Hari Raya, and the show displayed traditional as well as updated versions of the baju kurong. sarong and songkok: A quick change, then dressed in sarong and songkok, members would head for Friday prayers at the nearby Sultan Mosque (93). Buildings: void deck (93): There are Cosy Corners à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬ each with a kitchen, toilet and Tv area à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬ in the void desks of four blocks for the residents to mingle. terrace apartments (96): The project comprisescondominium units, terrace apartments and a clubhouse in Johor Baru. People and relationships: people bonding: Spirits roused by the Singapore Cheer, the show of Singaporean solidarity was visible proof of the people bonding that Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong had spoken of in his National Day Message. confinement dish/dish: Says Ng Soing Mui in her book The Chinese Pregnany and Confinement Diet.. (96). Some of the terms used in Singapore English may sometimes be misunderstood by speakers from other countries because of the Semantic shifts that occurred. For example, Australians might find the describtion of windy for homes as a negative feature in a for sale advertisement but Singaporeans consider windy as breezy and therefore a positive feature. The term bungalow as used in Singapore is positive, and this particularly unit of dwelling is the most highly sought and priced on the property market. But in the American context, it could refer to shack or a hovel. Examples of semantic shifts: bungalow: Residents of neighborhood say another vacant blue bungalow is also being used as a teen hideway. stay vs. live : Failure to stay within the deficit may endanger plans to get new loans from abroad. Some of them are regular customers and some are those who live nearby who come to dispose of cans and paper (Kawaguchi, Minegishi Durand:2009:96-97). Teachers and language educators should be well informed of the distinctions between lexical terms in standard international English and the innovative forms that they have taken in standard Singapore English. For example, a SSE bath is cold water, while a SBrhE bath is a hot tub. In SBrE bungalows are often located at the seaside and are popular as retirement homes for old people because they have no stairs (Brown 1999:38). In Singapore, the meaning of bungalow has been extended to form its original to detached dwelling not necessarily single single storey to mean a large private house. In SSE people get burned while doing foolish acts such as investing in stock markets during uncertain times, while in SBrE, It is the fingers that get burned doing similar foolhardiness (Kawaguchi, Minegishi Durand:2009:99). Distinct developments and innovations are recognizeable on both fronts, the standard and the non-standard varieties of Singapore English because English is used both as an international lingua franca as well as a national lingua franca by Singaporeans (Kawaguchi, Minegishi Durand:2009:99-100). The most colloquial varieties are used among friends, families, relatives and work mates. Singaporeans are aware that their many local terms and expressions used in day to day spontaneous interactions such as the ubiquitous use of pragmatic particles ( lah, hor, meh, ah, is it etc) as well as lexical items such as goondu (from the Tamil, to mean a fool), gabra (from Malay to mean, easily shaken and panicky) may make them mainly unintelligible to others from outside Singapore. They would most likely not use these lexical items with outsiders. However, they are sometimes unaware that some lexical innovations in their SSE may give rise to some miscommunication in international conversations (Kawaguchi, Minegishi Durand:2009:100). The distinctive cultural identity must show through the new texts, spoken as well as written, and the new writing of cultures. Singapore is multilingual and multiracial has a local educated local variety of English that is internationally intelligible , this variety has not been codified. It had been serving as an intra-nationally lingua franca for the different ethnic groups. It is used in daily social exchange processes. It gained institutional support and has been used as a medium of instruction. It carries Singapore identities and context in Singaporean text in English (Smith Forman:1997:176-177). Multilingual populations have a greater linguistic threshold and are sharper in their linguistic reflexes. Innovations mean keeping abreast not achieving purification. To accept that innovation is an essential characteristic of World Englishes is to recognize its implicitly that borrowings, loan words and new collocations (grammar and phraseology) are inescapable (Smith Forman:1997:178). Depth, Rigidity, and Opacity form one end of the spectrum; Breadth, Flexibility and Transparency form the other end. These features will ensure vital, volatile and vibrant new Englishes with unique expressions such as found in Singapore English: choose, choose, choose. Choose the whole shop and then dont buy or people bonding or incense burning bins and confinement servants (Smith Forman:1997:179).

Fighting, Ruben Wolfe

Fighting Ruben Wolfe by Markus Zusak Fighting Ruben Wolfe is just a novel about teenage boys fighting. Discuss. Fighting Ruben Wolfe by Markus Zusak is not just about teenage boys fighting. It is also about two teenagers growing up with their family facing financial issues and about family relationships. Family in Fighting Ruben Wolfe is shown by the family being brought closer together, but they struggle because the father is currently unemployed and the mother is working two jobs, so it feels like the parents aren’t for their children as much as they were before Mr Wolfe’s accident.Mr and Mrs Wolfe are stressed because they can’t pay all the bills and as a result they can’t look after their children as well as they used to. At the beginning of the book, Sarah comes home drunk and Cameron and Ruben are at the dog track a lot. Once the boys started fighting, Mr and Mrs Wolfe don’t notice the bruises on the boys. These problems for the Wolfe family c learly show that Fighting Ruben Wolfe is just as much about family as fighting. It also shows that the family are facing financial issues. Financial issues in Fighting Ruben Wolfe by Markus Zusak are shown by family having very little money.They have hardly any money because Mr Wolfe is unemployed. In Chapter 6 of Fighting Ruben Wolfe, the first paragraph proves that they have very little money â€Å"The phone has been cut of because we don’t have the money to pay the bill. Or really Mum and Dad don’t have the money to pay it. Steve or Sarah could pay but there’s no way. It’s not allowed. It’s not even considered. † The main two characters, Cameron and Ruben have started to fight illegally so they could earn money to help pay for their bit. So there is fighting in the novel, but it is not just about fighting.These examples demonstrate that there are also financial issues in the novel. Fighting Ruben Wolfe by Markus Zusak is not just a novel about teenage boys fighting, it’s also about two teenagers growing up, showing there struggles in life, and also shows what two normal teenagers will do for their family. But the brother’s soon find out that there not just fighting for money, but also for identity, for dignity, and for each other. When Mr. Wolfe finally accepts that their broke, he goes down to Centrelink to get the doll. But as proud as Cameron and Ruben are, they go and try to stop him.Finally the parents find out that they fight. They don’t act kindly to this at the start, but then they realize how important this is to them and then they let them still compete. They keep on fighting and end up fighting each other in the end, but because both brothers are very series about their fighting, the fight series and Ruben defeats Cameron, But Cameron is very proud and didn’t give up till the very wnd. This book has taught me to be grateful for what I have and to always respect my family, this book was very interesting and I thoroughly enjoyed it. By Liam Truscott 9a

Poem Templates

Poetic Forms Template†¦. You should approach this assignment from the perspective that you are teaching someone how to write the type of poem that you have selected. That means, defining and providing the characteristics of the type of poetry that you have selected as well as an approach to composing. TYPE: English SonnetThe English Sonnet, also known as a Shakespearian Sonnet, can be written about any subject.This type of poem is written in iambic pentameter (10 syllables or 5 feet in a line, one foot is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable) and consists of three quatrains and a concluding couplet. This means that the poem has three groups of four lines and an additional couplet to finish the poem. The English Sonnet follows a specific rhyme pattern, it goes: abab cdcd efef gg. This demonstrates the pattern by showing what lines rhyme with each other.The first and third line are both ‘a’s and therefore must rhyme with each other. | Example of Engl ish Sonnet: BarmaidBy: William Ernest Henley1 Though, if you ask her name, she says Elise,2 Being plain Elizabeth, e'en let it pass,3 And own that, if her aspirates take their ease,4 She ever makes a point, in washing glass,5 Handling the engine, turning taps for tots,6 And countering change, and scorning what men say,7 Of posing as a dove among the pots,8 Nor often gives her dignity away. Her head's a work of art, and, if her eyes10 Be tired and ignorant, she has a waist;11 Cheaply the Mode she shadows; and she tries12 From penny novels to amend her taste;13 And, having mopped the zinc for certain years,14 And faced the gas, she fades and disappear|My Original Piece:When Friends LeaveBy: Luke Longstreet1 I may have a good life, is it enough? 2 I have lifelong friends, but they are now gone. 3 Off to university, it’s been tough,4 We used to hang out till the strike of dawn. 5 Sometimes I wish I was a year older,6 So I could be with them and not right here. Since they have gon e life seems so much colder,8 For without them the boring days draw near. 9 Some days are harder than others to face,10 Problems with depression are on my plate. 11 These troubles make my parents start to pace,12 I know I will see them again, it’s fate. 13 I miss them with all my heart, but I know14 They miss me too; it’s just too hard to show. Works CitedHenley, William Ernest. Barmaid. London: Macmillan and Co, Print. .| The form of an English Sonnet allows for the writer of the poem to establish a strong theme and description of the theme because of the amount of lines the poet has to use.The rhyme scheme also has a repeat of sounds and therefore makes the message come across stronger because the memory of what was previously said comes back once the reader hears the repeated sound. The structure of the Sonnet is almost like a brief essay, the first quatrain is the intro of the theme, the next two quatrains explain about the theme and the couplet at the end, conclud es the poem. The form of the English Sonnet is very effective although it can be considered more difficult to write than other types of poems. || Poetic Forms Template†¦.You should approach this assignment from the perspective that you are teaching someone how to write the type of poem that you have selected. That means, defining and providing the characteristics of the type of poetry that you have selected as well as an approach to composing. TYPE: HaikuDefinition and â€Å"How to†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Explanation for this type of poem:A Haiku poems is a poem that consists of three lines, the first having five syllables, the second has seven and the third five syllables. | Example of Chosen Poem Form: An old silent pond†¦A frog jumps into the pond,splash! Silence again. by Basho Matsuo|My Original Piece:Poetic ChallengeBy: Luke LongstreetWho challenges me? Master of all the Haiku. I will kill you now! | Explanation of How Form Affects Theme The form of the Haiku allows for the po et to be very broad about the theme because the poet only has seventeen syllables to tell the reader what they want to say. Haiku’s are fairly simplistic because there are not a lot of guidelines to the form. These poems are usually about nature but can be written about anything. | Luke’s Original ClerihewSteven went to the store,But he could not open the door. He screamed a shout, Then wept with a pout. |Luke’s Original ViatorChills run down my spine when I see your grace,The way you move makes it hard to mistake. It shines a light on your beautiful face. There is no way that your smile could be fake,Because that would take away perfection. I remember those nights at the quiet lake. We would talk about interpretations, Of how our lives will change the earths’ nations. |

Sustainability At Alaska Airlines Our People, Our...

Sustainability at Alaska Airlines: Our People, Our Community, and Our Environment Introduction â€Å"For over 75 years Alaska Airlines, and the people who make us who we are, have been guided by integrity, caring, ingenuity, professionalism, and a unique spirit. A spirit that was has grown out of our geographical roots† (Overview Alaska Airlines). Alaska Airlines have founded the corporation by its three guiding principles of: the people, the community, and the environment. The people comprise of those individuals who make up Alaska Airlines and work to unsure its success day in and day out. The community is those who are impacted by the services of Alaska Airlines, such community can be through the services they offer or the charitable contributions they make. Finally, the environment has to do with the sustainability of the environment in which they live and operate. Much of their success is based on their commitment to leading their industry and organization with superior values. Many of the values that leadership at Alaska Airlines hold are similar to the eleven lea dership principles of the US Marine Corps. The principles that overlap both groups include: be technically and tactically proficient, set the example, train as a team, develop a sense of accountability, and seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions (Hess Cameron, 2006, p.222). Alaska Airlines undoubtedly sets a precedence for the last two principles as sustainability is one of their fundamentalShow MoreRelatedThe Future of Cruise Industry3702 Words   |  15 Pageswhich the business is expanding by 8 percent annually. In some specific area such as Alaska and Caribbean, it remains the top industry that contributes to the economy. Cruising business is expanding and changing world-wide; however, the industry is little understood by the society. Today, ships are not viewed as a means of transport but as floating resorts. 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